{"id":1932,"date":"2019-11-27T17:16:11","date_gmt":"2019-11-27T15:16:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/people.sissa.it\/~grozza\/?p=1932"},"modified":"2019-11-29T17:53:07","modified_gmt":"2019-11-29T15:53:07","slug":"work-packages","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/people.sissa.it\/~grozza\/work-packages\/","title":{"rendered":"Work Packages"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The research units share a consolidated expertise on advanced discretisation schemes based on variational approaches, such as conforming and nonconforming finite elements, spectral and hp type finite elements, immersed methods, finite volumes (FV) and reduced order methods which rely on these schemes. We focus on full and reduced order methods to study how the possible uncertain\/incomplete knowledge of the parameters of the PDEs, due e.g. to intrinsic variability or measurement errors, affects the outcomes of the computations.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The final goal is the creation of a suit of numerical tools (based on both Full Order and Reduced Order Models) for the efficient solution of problems involving fluid dynamics, electromagnetism, structural mechanics, and multiphysics.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The developed software will be useful in many different fields, with applications in automotive, aeronautics, biomedical engineering, HPC, data science, and nautical engineering.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The project is organised in four work packages (WP):<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">WP1: Adaptive and High Order Finite Element Methods<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">WP2: Unfitted methods for Fluid-Structure Interactions<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">WP3: Reduced Order Methods<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">WP4: Uncertainty Quantification, model reduction, and data.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/people.sissa.it\/~grozza\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/PRIN_blocks.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-1922 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/people.sissa.it\/~grozza\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/PRIN_blocks-620x465.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"620\" height=\"465\" srcset=\"https:\/\/people.sissa.it\/~grozza\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/PRIN_blocks-620x465.png 620w, https:\/\/people.sissa.it\/~grozza\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/PRIN_blocks-300x225.png 300w, https:\/\/people.sissa.it\/~grozza\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/PRIN_blocks.png 720w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 620px) 100vw, 620px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><b>WP1. AHOFEM: Adaptive and High Order Finite Element Methods<\/b><\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[POLITO, UNIMI, UNIPV, SISSA, UNITN]<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The accurate approximation of multiphysics problems with possible singular solutions requires the use of suitably adapted computational meshes and\/or high order methods.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We plan to study the convergence properties and the optimal complexity of adaptive processes for advanced and non-standard discretisations, including the approximation of eigenvalue problems. New challenges consist in coupling h- and p-adaptivity for hp-FEM schemes and in dealing with any data that is admissible for the weak formulation of the underlying PDE. We will also consider high order finite elements for differential forms, with a special attention to conforming formulations in the Sobolev spaces H(curl) and H(div).<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><b>WP2. U-FSI: Unfitted methods for Fluid-Structure Interactions (FSI)<\/b><\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[UNIPV, SISSA]<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We plan to design, implement, and analyze unfitted methods for the approximation of PDEs modeling FSI. A relevant feature of the considered models is that they involve moving interfaces, whose position is an unknown of the problem. Our approaches include the Immersed Boundary Method (IBM), the Fictitious Domain method (FD), the CutFEM approach, as well as a recently proposed embedded method called Shifted Boundary Method (SBM).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>WP3. ROM: Reduced Order Methods<\/b><\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[SISSA, IMATI, POLITO, UNITN]<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In several applied fields, iterative optimization procedures entail successive resolution of PDEs with different values of control or design variables or different physical\/geometric scenarios, thus requiring high computational efficiency. We plan to study suitable reduced order methods (ROM), such as reduced basis methods (RBM), representing an effective strategy to contain the overall computational cost. Our attention will be given to the development of ROMs relying on full order methods analysed in WP1 and WP2 (spectral methods and hp FEM, IBM, FD, CutFEM, SBM), as well as those built upon Finite Volume (FV) approximations, whose interest is growing for industrial applications.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>WP4. UQ: Uncertainty Quantification, model reduction, and data<\/b><\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[IMATI, SISSA, POLITO]<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The attention in this work package is devoted to uncertainty quantification (UQ) methods, as well as to their coupling with reduced order modelling techniques, which can be in fact a viable way to solve UQ problems at a reasonable computational cost. We will consider sampling methods for UQ, i.e., methods that solve the UQ problem by repeatedly evaluating the full\/reduced model for several values of the unknown parameters, and we will tackle both forward UQ problems and inverse UQ\/data assimilation problems, possibly in the challenging framework of optimization under uncertainty. On a methodological level, we will focus on developing adaptive UQ methods with respect to a) the parameterization of the uncertain quantities, b) the sampling of the parametric space and c) the spatial-temporal discretization, building on the results of WP1 and WP2. These improvements of the status-of-the-art will allow tackling relevant industrial applications.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The above methods lay the foundations for the simulation of relevant industrial and physical applications.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/people.sissa.it\/~grozza\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/PRIN_blocks2.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-1923 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/people.sissa.it\/~grozza\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/PRIN_blocks2-620x465.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"620\" height=\"465\" srcset=\"https:\/\/people.sissa.it\/~grozza\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/PRIN_blocks2-620x465.png 620w, https:\/\/people.sissa.it\/~grozza\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/PRIN_blocks2-300x225.png 300w, https:\/\/people.sissa.it\/~grozza\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/PRIN_blocks2.png 720w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 620px) 100vw, 620px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The research units share a consolidated expertise on advanced discretisation schemes based on variational approaches, such as conforming and nonconforming finite elements, spectral and hp type finite elements, immersed methods, finite volumes (FV) and reduced order methods which rely on these schemes. We focus on full and reduced order methods to study how the possible uncertain\/incomplete knowledge of the parameters of the PDEs, due e.g. to intrinsic variability or measurement errors, affects the outcomes of the computations.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1932","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-na-from-pdes","item clearfix","grid-triple","has-ribbon ribbon-none"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/people.sissa.it\/~grozza\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1932","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/people.sissa.it\/~grozza\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/people.sissa.it\/~grozza\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/people.sissa.it\/~grozza\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/people.sissa.it\/~grozza\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1932"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/people.sissa.it\/~grozza\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1932\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1935,"href":"https:\/\/people.sissa.it\/~grozza\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1932\/revisions\/1935"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/people.sissa.it\/~grozza\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1932"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/people.sissa.it\/~grozza\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1932"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/people.sissa.it\/~grozza\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1932"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}